I remember slogging through humid warehouses in Dongguan and standing beside presses that sounded like a small stampede at 7:30 a.m. I started writing about custom sticker labels waterproof bulk after too many brands swore “it’ll be fine” and learned the hard way. A client in Shenzhen once skipped surface testing on a 25,000-piece bottle run, then watched labels peel in a 38°F cold room after two days. Honestly, asking one practical question up front—what surface, what temp, what application method—saves a lot of tears and expedited shipping fees. Also: bring comfortable shoes. Concrete floors do not care about your sneakers.
Why custom sticker labels waterproof bulk orders save real money
Most label failures come from adhesive mismatch, not print. I saw that on a factory floor in Shenzhen where 50,000 bottle labels peeled off inside cold storage because the adhesive spec read “general purpose” instead of “cold-temp condensation-rated.” That mistake cost a beverage brand $3,600 in rework and expedited shipping. When clients order custom sticker labels waterproof bulk without adhesive testing, surprises follow; I negotiated replacement stock at cost with the supplier and absorbed an extra week and $1,120 in rush charges for my team. The print house was in Longgang District, and yes, they tried to blame humidity. Classic.
Buying custom sticker labels waterproof bulk reduces per-unit cost in obvious, measurable ways. Typical flexographic setup fees run $120–$450 per color; once those are amortized, the unit price drops fast. A 2" circle BOPP label might be $0.18/unit at 5,000 pieces but $0.06/unit at 100,000 pieces on a 3" core flexo roll. I’ve seen those numbers in contracts with Avery Dennison adhesives and a Shenzhen press house running 6-color UV flexo at 150 meters per minute.
Bulk runs also lock in color consistency. I audited color swings across three short runs for a cosmetics brand and traced it to different ICC profiles from two digital vendors in Guangzhou and Suzhou. Moving a 60,000-piece run to one press, locking Pantone 186 C and Pantone Cool Gray 7 C, and fixing lamination reduced color variance from a ΔE of 4.2 to 1.1. That kind of consistency matters when customers expect identical label tones over a dozen SKUs on a shelf in one Target aisle, not “close enough.”
Typical buyers of custom sticker labels waterproof bulk include beverage and cosmetics brands, bath and body, supplements, frozen food producers, and internal logistics teams needing durable shipping labels. A craft brewery I worked with in Portland ordered 75,000 waterproof labels for seasonal runs to avoid monthly reorders. The math was obvious: $0.12/unit in bulk versus $0.34/unit for short runs once you include proofing and shipping from the plant in Dongguan to a West Coast warehouse.
Ordering to match real consumption reduces waste. One subscription-box client in Austin used to estimate three months of demand and wound up with 40% excess labels stacked on two pallets. I rebuilt their forecast to a six-week cadence and saved them $2,400 in unused inventory. With custom sticker labels waterproof bulk, order roll counts matched to your applicator, eliminate unnecessary cores, and cut storage costs by tens of dollars per pallet—about $18–$35 per pallet per month in a standard U.S. warehouse.
Short runs are useful for prototypes—expect $1.50–$3.00 per label under 200 pieces. Bulk runs reduce that to $0.04–$0.30 depending on material, with 5,000-piece pricing often landing around $0.15 per unit for a simple 2" x 3" BOPP label. If you have recurring SKUs, bulk ordering makes budgets predictable and avoids repeated setup fees. After negotiating with three factories across Shenzhen, Guangzhou, and Xiamen, my standard advice is to calculate total landed cost—material, die, proof, freight—then compare unit economics. That’s where the savings show up, not in the “free” sample your supplier mailed via DHL.
Look, I’m not saying bulk is always the answer. If you’re still testing a formula or a brand identity, short runs make sense. But if your SKU sells consistently, ordering custom sticker labels waterproof bulk is the financial move your CFO will high-five you for. I once convinced a client to scale one SKU to a 50k run in Guangzhou—two months later they thanked me and bought me terrible coffee. I accepted both with grace.
Custom sticker labels waterproof bulk: materials, finishes, and adhesives
I get asked every week which face stock survives showers, ice buckets, or freezers at −18°C. The blunt answer: not paper unless you like chaos. Pick the right combo of face stock, finish, and adhesive for your custom sticker labels waterproof bulk. In my notebooks from factories in Shenzhen and Dongguan, the same four materials keep showing up for a reason:
- BOPP (biaxially oriented polypropylene): Matte or gloss BOPP is my go-to for waterproof bottle and jar labels. Cost ranges roughly $0.04–$0.20/label at scale, and a common quote for 5,000 pieces lands around $0.15 per unit. BOPP is dimensionally stable and works with solvent, eco-solvent, or UV inks. I used BOPP on a chilled sauce line in Jiangmen—50,000 labels printed UV flexo on a 6" core that survived fridge storage at 34°F with heavy condensation and six weeks of retail handling.
- Vinyl (PVC): Tough and flexible, ideal for curved surfaces; expect $0.10–$0.40/label. I chose vinyl for a kayak outfitter in Vancouver because labels had to survive salt spray and dockside abrasion. We ran 200 cycles in a salt-fog chamber and passed ASTM corrosion checks after a 48-hour exposure test.
- Polyester (PET): Highest tear resistance and excellent for chemical resistance. Price usually $0.12–$0.45/label in bulk. PET was my spec for an industrial cleaner brand in Milwaukee; labels stayed legible after repeated solvent exposure and abrasion testing to ISTA standards, including 100 wipe cycles with isopropyl alcohol.
- Coated paper: Water-resistant if laminated, but not truly waterproof. Coated paper costs less—$0.03–$0.15/label—but needs a top coat or lamination for shower use. I used 350gsm C1S artboard on a candle line with a satin laminate (+$0.02/unit) to handle occasional splashes in a boutique shop in Nashville.
Finish choices shift perception and durability. Gloss makes colors pop and usually adds $0.01–$0.03/unit. Matte hides fingerprints and reduces glare, which suits premium packaging; soft-touch adds tactile appeal and typically costs $0.05–$0.08 extra per unit. Clear labels let product show through; I ran clear BOPP for a cold-pressed juice line in Los Angeles at $0.09/unit for 20,000 pieces, with a white underprint to keep the logo readable against dark juice.
Adhesives are the usual tripwire. Waterproof face stock plus the wrong adhesive equals peeling edges. Know these common adhesive types:
- Permanent general purpose: Works on glass and smooth plastics; temp range about −20°C to 80°C. Usually included in standard quotes from plants in Shenzhen or Dongguan.
- Removable: For temporary promotions; holds ~3–6 months on paper, fails on oily plastics. Add $0.01–$0.03/unit.
- Cold-temperature/condensation-rated: Formulated for fridges and freezers; tack increases below 5°C. Required for beverage condensation tests. Expect +$0.02–$0.06/unit.
- High-tack for textured surfaces: For low-energy plastics like HDPE; sourced from specialist compounds at 3M or Avery Dennison. I negotiated a 5,000-roll run with an Avery Dennison adhesive tech in Shanghai and trimmed the adhesive line item by 8%.
- Oil-resistant: For food/grease exposure, used on bakery tubs. Specialty adhesive typically +$0.03–$0.07/unit.
Definitions matter: “waterproof” means the face stock and topcoat prevent water penetration and inks don’t run. “Water-resistant” survives splashes but not prolonged submersion. “Oil-resistant” prevents staining and adhesive breakdown when exposed to fats. For any custom sticker labels waterproof bulk order, demand the adhesive temperature range and run a small adhesion test on the actual substrate. If a supplier says “it should be fine” in a room full of sample rolls, that’s not a spec. That’s a shrug with a price tag.
Print methods and when to use them:
- Digital: Cost-effective for runs under 20,000 pieces, quick proofs, and variable data. Typical turnaround: 5–10 business days after proof. I used digital for a 1,000-piece skincare test run in California; final cost was $0.52/label but saved $600 in die fees.
- Flexographic: Best at scale and for special varnishes; setup costs $120–$450 per color. Typical turnaround: 12–18 business days after proof approval. My clients run 200,000-piece jobs on flexo to hit $0.05/unit, especially when the plant in Guangzhou is already set up for the same core size.
- Screen/rotogravure: Reserved for specialty inks or metallic effects; only sensible for very large volumes due to higher setup. I usually see this make sense above 100,000 pieces when a metallic silver layer or heavy opaque white is non-negotiable.
Label formats: kiss-cut sheets for hand application and samples; rolls (3", 4", 6" cores) for automated applicators; fan-folds for specific machines. If your line speed is 300 bottles/min, use 3" core rolls with consistent winding to avoid applicator jams. I audited a line in Atlanta that jammed 11 times in a shift because the supplier shipped the wrong roll direction; that one error cost $480 in downtime and one very annoyed operations manager.
One more practical note: vendors will sometimes call an adhesive “universal” because it’s easier than explaining options. Don’t let that fly. Ask for the adhesive tech sheet and, if you can, test a 10-label sample on your bottle. If a rep shrugs, I usually translate that to “you’ll be paying for reprints later,” which is a costly way to learn vocabulary.
How do you spec custom sticker labels waterproof bulk for your packaging?
Before requesting a quote for custom sticker labels waterproof bulk, collect concrete specs: label width and height in mm, exact shape (die-cut template), core size (3" or 1"), roll direction, pieces per roll, total quantity, and the substrate—glass, PET, HDPE, metal, or kraft paper. A clean dieline in AI or EPS with 2 mm bleed saves time and prevents proof delays. Missing dielines caused a product launch delay I managed once in Chicago; the team paid $750 in rush reproof fees because of it, and nobody enjoyed that meeting.
Dielines are created as a vector path in Adobe Illustrator, set to actual size with 2 mm bleed and a 3 mm safe area for text. For wrap labels on curved bottles, account for panel distortion: measure circumference and panel height, then add 1–2 mm tolerance for shrink. A 24 oz bottle, for instance, might need a 160 mm x 70 mm label with a 2 mm curvature compensation, especially on PET bottles with a slight taper.
Performance expectations by environment include:
- Refrigeration and condensation: Labels must pass adhesion tests at 4°C after a 24-hour dwell; cold-rated adhesives usually require a 72-hour cure. I run a 24-hour adhesion test and a 72-hour condensation test for food clients in cold-chain distribution.
- Shower and hand washing: Labels should withstand 50–100 wet rub cycles; lamination or UV coat helps. For a bath product in Austin, I specified a 100-cycle wet rub test and used a simple in-house abrasion check to verify durability.
- Light abrasion: Expect 200–500 dry rubs for retail shelves; PET or laminated BOPP typically passes these tests. For shipping labels in a warehouse in Memphis, I’d ask for at least 250 rub cycles before approving a bulk order.
Color and die tolerances: plan for ±1.5 ΔE on flexo and ±0.8 ΔE on high-end digital presses when color management is locked. Die-cut alignment is usually ±0.8 mm. Minimum line thickness for small type should be 0.25 mm to avoid filling in. Barcodes need correct quiet zones; a GS1 barcode requires at least 2.5 mm quiet area on either side for small codes, and I’ve seen a poorly sized UPC cost a client two days of relabeling in New Jersey.
Artwork file requirements: submit AI with outlined fonts, PDF/X-1a, or EPS with CMYK or Pantone spots defined; use 300 dpi for raster images. For variable data, provide a CSV with exact text fields and proofing rules. I once rejected a PDF because fonts weren’t embedded; the corrected file cost a client a one-day delay and $75 in reproof admin time. That’s cheaper than printing 20,000 unreadable labels, which is not a great look on launch day.
Compliance labels
Regulatory labels—ingredient panels, nutritional facts, warning text, and barcode readability—often follow specific standards. USDA and FDA specify text sizes for certain claims; ASTM and ISTA publish durability and transit protocols—see ISTA for drop and vibration tests. For FSC-certified stock, include chain-of-custody documentation from the mill; FSC has certification details. If you need compliance printing or variable batch codes, mention it up front—those items change production workflow and pricing, especially on a 10,000-piece run in a regulated category.
I keep a folder of “problem dielines” on my desktop. It’s a small, passive-aggressive trophy case. If you want to avoid being in that folder, give clean files and actual substrate samples. And if you email me a screenshot of a label taken on a phone with a coffee stain, I’ll reply kindly, then ask for the original file. Preferably before I’ve had my second coffee in the morning.
Custom sticker labels waterproof bulk pricing and MOQ explained
Price drivers are straightforward: material, label size, number of colors, finish, adhesive complexity, and quantity. I use a simple comparison when negotiating with suppliers like Jiangsu Label Co. or my Shenzhen plant in Bao’an District.
| Option | Material | Finish | Quantity (pieces) | Estimated Unit Price | Setup / Die |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry sample | Clear BOPP | Gloss laminate | 100–500 | $0.60–$1.50 | Digital: $0 |
| Mid-run | Matte BOPP | Matte laminate | 5,000 | $0.18 | Flexo die: $120–$250 |
| High-volume | White PET | Scratch-resistant UV | 100,000+ | $0.04–$0.08 | Flexo die: $250–$450 |
| Specialty | Vinyl with high-tack | Soft-touch | 10,000 | $0.26–$0.45 | Custom adhesive surcharge $0.02/unit |
MOQ varies by method: digital supports 100–1,000 piece runs; flexo and rotogravure become cost-effective around 5,000–10,000 pieces. My Shenzhen supplier will do flexo at 5,000 pieces for spot jobs but recommends 20,000 to amortize die and ink. I always ask for quotes at 1,000, 5,000, 20,000, and 100,000 pieces to find breakpoints. That’s how you find the real threshold, not the glossy one on the homepage.
Watch for hidden costs:
- Custom die fees: $120–$450 per die depending on complexity.
- Proofing: digital proofs often free; color or press proofs can be $35–$150.
- Special lamination or varnish: $0.01–$0.08/unit.
- Rush fees: 20–35% of order value for expedited production.
- Split shipments: $75–$350 per pallet or partial container handling fee.
Cost-saving moves that don’t sacrifice performance:
- Standardize sizes across products. Saving $0.02–$0.05/unit adds up fast on 50,000 pieces.
- Use common roll cores and directions your applicator accepts; custom cores add $40–$120 per run.
- Simplify shapes—rectangles and circles reduce die complexity and can eliminate custom die fees.
- Consolidate SKUs into fewer runs to amortize setup. I consolidated a 12-SKU project into four runs and cut setup fees by 67%.
Request pricing by roll and by piece. If fulfillment applies labels by hand, piece price matters. If you use an applicator, price-per-roll and roll length are the key metrics. Ask suppliers for roll counts, pieces per roll, and core diameter to match line speed. I always include “pieces per roll” on quotes because mismatches cause downtime; one client received rolls wound left-to-right instead of right-to-left and lost $1,200 in productivity on day one in their Dallas warehouse.
Pro tip from the trenches: ask for sample roll counts and a few test cores. I once got billed for “special core” because the sample didn’t match the production run. It was $80 and an avoidable headache. If your supplier moans about “small details,” smile and ask for a written exception. It will save you more than the $80 in the long run.
How custom sticker labels waterproof bulk orders move from proof to delivery
Step-by-step process for custom sticker labels waterproof bulk, with realistic timelines and the real pain points that cause delays.
- Quote request (1 business day): Provide size, quantity, material choices, adhesive needs, and artwork files. Omit substrate details and expect a 24–48 hour back-and-forth.
- Artwork review and prepress (1–3 business days): We check dielines, traps, bleed (2 mm), and color profiles. I check every dieline against applicator specs; catching a swapped mm value on a client call in Guangzhou saved a $600 die redo.
- Proof approval (1–3 business days): Digital proofs are quick; ink-wash or press proofs take longer. Press proofs can add 3–5 business days and $95–$150.
- Production (5–18 business days): Digital runs: 5–10 days. Flexo: 12–18 days after proof approval, and typical factory turnaround in Shenzhen is 12–15 business days for a standard 20,000-piece label job. Specialty finishes add 4–7 days. I observed a flexo line in Shenzhen averaging 14 business days for a standard 20,000-piece job.
- Quality control (1–3 business days): Adhesion tests, color verification with a spectrophotometer, and winding checks. We perform 10 sample pulls and a 24-hour peel test for cold-rated adhesives.
- Packing and shipping (1–10+ days): Ground shipping in the U.S. takes 2–7 days; ocean freight 18–35 days; air freight 2–6 days but expensive. For urgent tradeshow orders, I’ve used air and paid $2,600 to ship 500 rolls to the West Coast to avoid a missed launch.
Typical production delays include missing dielines or low-res artwork, last-minute copy changes that restart approval clocks, special adhesive procurement with 7–14 day lead times, and lamination film backorders—I’ve seen a 10-day delay when soft-touch film was backordered from Europe. A supplier in Ningbo once told me “next week” for a film roll that actually landed 11 business days later. Translation: build slack into the schedule.
Quality checks we run before shipping: 180° peel adhesion, 100 wet rubs for rub resistance, color measurement (Delta E), and roll winding tolerance (+/− 2 mm). ISTA-certified transit tests add 7–14 days. For regulatory panels or ingredient tables, add review time; routing a nutritional table through a client’s legal team once added five business days to the schedule, and nobody got a medal for speed-reading.
For large orders, ocean freight saves 60–80% versus air. A 20-pallet ocean consolidation cost $1,800 door-to-door; air would have been $9,500. Ground works for domestic small runs—typical LTL for 10 rolls was $85–$150 across states in my last three orders. If the labels are going from Shenzhen to Long Beach, then to a 3PL in Nevada, the calendar matters as much as the quote.
Schedule labels ahead of product launches. My rule: have labels in hand at least 14 business days before launch for flexo, and 7 business days for digital. For trade shows or seasonal releases, add buffer weeks for revisions and shipping. One client handed me final artwork nine business days before a national trade show in Las Vegas; we printed a 1,000-piece digital run and paid $640 extra for rush proofs to meet the deadline.
If you want a realistic timeline, plan for hiccups. People always forget to sign proofs or add last-minute copy changes. Yes, it’s annoying. Yes, I will remind you. No, I won’t judge—well, maybe a little. I’ve been on enough factory floors in Guangdong to know that the printer is rarely the only thing moving slowly.
Why buyers choose us for custom sticker labels waterproof bulk
I sell straight answers, not upsell theatrics. When a brand asks whether to upgrade to PET or stick with BOPP, I give a clear tradeoff: cost delta, expected lifespan, and the adhesive to pair. My time on Shenzhen factory floors taught me that transparency saves money and prevents reprints. Guaranteeing 30–50% annual volume to regional mills lowered per-unit cost by 6–9% for some clients, especially when the same labels ran across multiple quarters.
In-house prepress support is part of the service. A trained operator checks every AI file for trapped paths, bleed, and font issues; typical turnaround for prepress corrections is 24 hours and costs $0–$75 depending on complexity. I inspected 11 prepress corrections last quarter that avoided die reruns and saved $1,350 in expected charges. That is the boring stuff that prevents exciting disasters.
My sourcing experience matters. I’ve been on 18 factory floors across Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Dongguan, and Huizhou. I know which presses hit color stability, which adhesive suppliers respond quickly—3M and Avery Dennison techs will run trials—and which laminates are backordered. Those relationships speed quotes and cut surprise delays. For one order, I redirected 50,000 pieces from a backlogged supplier to a second mill and saved two weeks. The second mill was in Foshan, which is a long way to say: always keep a backup.
The focus is on preventing reprints, adhesive failures, and packaging mismatches. For a supplement brand, we standardized on a cold-temp adhesive and 60# BOPP, ran a 72-hour condensation test, and had zero returns across 18,000 shipments. Repeat orders are common; I’ve negotiated scalable MOQs down to 2,500 pieces for certain BOPP SKUs, which helps startups that are not yet ready for 50,000 units of anything.
Proof points: repeat orders from 14 brands, average lead time improvement from 16 to 12 days after spec standardization, and negotiated roll pricing that saved customers about $0.03/unit on average. We support both startups and established brands—many start with a 1,000-piece digital proof at $0.95/unit, then scale to flexo when monthly demand tops 10,000 pieces. The math is usually kinder than the panic email.
Also: I tell it like it is. If your spec is overkill, I’ll say so and recommend a better cost-performance balance. If you really, truly need PET, I’ll recommend the best PET and the right adhesive. No drama, just results. That’s the whole point of paying someone who has watched labels fail in actual warehouses, not on a mood board.
Next steps for ordering custom sticker labels waterproof bulk
Exactly what to prepare so I can give you a tight quote for custom sticker labels waterproof bulk:
- Exact label size in mm (width x height) and shape or dieline file (AI or PDF/X-1a). If unsure, include bottle circumference and panel height—e.g., 160 mm x 70 mm.
- Total quantity and preferred pieces per roll (for example, 2,000 pieces per 3" core roll).
- Surface material: glass, PET, HDPE, metal, kraft, or paper.
- Application environment: refrigerated at 4°C, freezer at −18°C, outdoor UV exposure, shower exposure, or oily kitchen use.
- Artwork files: AI with outlined fonts, PDF/X-1a, or EPS; include spot colors and variable data CSV if needed.
Request quotes with two or three material options—matte BOPP with cold-rated adhesive, white PET with scratch-resistant UV, and clear BOPP with gloss laminate—to compare performance and cost. Order a sample or short-run proof first: a 200–500 piece digital proof usually costs $120–$320 and is worth it before a full custom sticker labels waterproof bulk buy. I’d rather lose two days now than two weeks later when labels start lifting in a humid cooler in Miami.
Finalize your timeline around the launch date: allow 12–18 business days plus shipping for flexo and 5–10 business days for digital. For trade shows or launches, lock production 4–6 weeks ahead when possible. For urgent jobs we can use air freight—expect 2–4 day transit and add 20–35% to cost. From Shenzhen to Los Angeles, that can mean the difference between a launch and a very expensive apology.
Email dielines, quantities, substrate details, and I’ll return three material-and-price options, expected lead times, and a recommended adhesive with lab test parameters. For reference, we’ve delivered waterproof flexo runs at $0.06/unit for 100,000 pieces and digital proofs at $0.95/unit for 250 pieces. Compare product lines on our Custom Labels & Tags, Custom Packaging Products, and check volume programs on Wholesale Programs.
Ready to quote? Send dielines, quantities, and substrate details and I’ll return an apples-to-apples quote with roll and piece pricing so you can compare fulfillment and inventory impact. Ordering custom sticker labels waterproof bulk correctly saves money, prevents waste, and keeps your launch on schedule. I’ve seen both sides of that on factory floors in Guangdong and in client meetings in Brooklyn—don’t be the brand that learns the hard way.
What makes custom sticker labels waterproof bulk orders actually waterproof?
A waterproof label requires the right face stock, adhesive, and print protection—not just a water-safe finish. BOPP, vinyl, and polyester outperform standard paper in wet conditions. Lamination or a durable top coat prevents smudging and edge lifting; many clients add a UV varnish or 25-micron laminate at $0.01–$0.05/unit for longer life. On a 10,000-piece run in Dongguan, that extra penny or two usually beats a full reprint by a mile.
What is the minimum order quantity for custom sticker labels waterproof bulk?
MOQ depends on print method, size, and finish. Digital supports smaller MOQs—100 to 1,000 pieces—while flexographic runs are more efficient starting around 5,000 pieces. Always request quotes at multiple quantities; I ask suppliers for 1,000, 5,000, 20,000, and 100,000 piece pricing. A supplier in Guangzhou once offered $0.28/unit at 3,000 pieces and $0.15/unit at 5,000 pieces, which is why the breakpoint matters.
Can custom sticker labels waterproof bulk be used on cold bottles and jars?
Yes, but you need an adhesive rated for condensation and refrigerated surfaces. Cold applications require testing because some adhesives fail when applied to damp packaging. I run a 72-hour condensation adhesion test for cold-rated adhesives and advise clients to perform a 24–72 hour dwell test on the actual container before full roll application. If your bottles come out of a 4°C cooler in Chicago, test that exact scenario.
How long do custom sticker labels waterproof bulk orders take?
Timelines depend on proof approval, production method, order size, and shipping. Digital jobs run in 5–10 business days after proof approval; flexo typically takes 12–18 business days. Delays usually stem from revisions, missing dielines, or special finishing requests. For standard flexo work out of Shenzhen, I usually quote 12–15 business days from proof approval, plus shipping from the port.
How do I lower the cost of custom sticker labels waterproof bulk without lowering quality?
Use standard shapes, reduce special finishes, and standardize sizes across products. Pick the correct material for the environment instead of over-specifying. Consolidating artwork and quantities across SKUs cuts setup and shipping costs; I reduced one client’s annual label spend by $4,000 with that approach. On a 50,000-piece order, saving even $0.02 per unit is real money, not marketing fluff.
Final aside: if you send files named “FINAL_FINAL_reallyfinal_v2b_FINAL.pdf”, I will open them. I will not, however, pretend your file naming convention didn’t make me mutter in a factory office in Guangdong while waiting for a 300-meter roll to finish. Send clean files. Save us both time. Your launch will thank you.